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The Tournament of Roses Parade has become such a large event that it requires 65,000 hours of combined manpower each year, or the equivalent of roughly 7.42 years of combined manpower. Fortunately for the Tournament of Roses Association, the group has 935 members, each of whom is assigned to one of 34 committees, and 38 student ambassadors.〔(Tournament of Roses Past Themes )〕 This group is headed by a president, who wears the traditional red jacket. While the president is officially elected in the third week of January following the New Year's Day parade and the Rose Bowl college football game, in reality, they were selected when first named to the executive committee eight years earlier. They spend four years as a vice president, then become secretary, treasurer, and executive vice-president before being named president. The newly elected President of the Tournament of Roses has the duty of picking a theme for the forthcoming festivities and selecting a Grand Marshal. The President also approves lists of floats, equestrian units, Rose Queen and the Royal Court, and bands recommended by the various committees. The President has many duties including visiting each of the band participants during the year before the Parade and the many events in late December prior to the actual parade. ==Presidents of the Tournament of Roses Association== * 1889 - 1890: Edward R. Murrow * 1890 - 1891: Dr. Charles F. Holder * 1891 - 1892: B. Marshall Wotkyns * 1892 & 1893: Frank C. Bolt * 1894 & 1895: Charles Daggett * 1896 & 1897: Edwin Stearns * 1898 & 1899: Martin H. Weight * 1899-1900: Herman Hertel * 1900-01: F.B. Weatherby * 1901-02: James B. Wagner * 1902-03: Charles Coleman * 1904 & 1905: Charles Daggett * 1905-06: Edwin D. Neff * 1906-07: Edward T. Off * 1908 - 1910: George P. Cary * 1910-11: Frank G. Hogan * 1912 & 1913: Edward T. Off * 1913-14: R.D. Davis * 1914-15: John B. Coulston * 1915-16: Lewis H. Turner * 1916-17: D.M. Linnard * 1918 & 1919: B.O. Kendall * 1920 & 1921: William L. Leishman * 1922 & 1923: John J. Mitchell * 1924 & 1925: W.F. Creller * 1926 - 1928: Harry M. Ticknor * 1928-29: Leslie B. Henry * 1930 & 1931: C. Hal Reynolds * 1932 & 1933: D.E. McDaneld * 1933-34: George S. Campbell * 1934-35: Charles Cobb (Deceased 10/14/34) * 1935 & 1936: C. Elmer Anderson * 1936-37: Cyril Bennett * 1937-38: George S. Campbell * 1938-39: Lathrop K. Leishman * 1939-40: Harlan G. Loud * 1940-41: J.W. McCall, Jr. * 1941-42: Robert M. McCurdy * 1942-43: James K. Ingham * 1943-44: Frank M. Brooks * 1944-45: Max H. Turner * 1945-46: Charles A. Strutt * 1946-47: William P. Welsh * 1947-48: Louis R. Vinceti * 1948-49: Harold C. Schaffer * 1949-50: Drummond J. McCunn * 1950-51: L. Clifford Kenworthy * 1951-52: Leon Kingsley * 1952-53: William H. Nicholas * 1953-54: Harry W. Hurrry * 1954-55: Elmer M. Wilson * 1955-56: Dr. Alfred L. Gerrie * 1956-57: John S. Davidson * 1957-58: John H. Biggar, Jr. * 1958-59: Stanley K. Brown * 1959-60: Raymond A. Dorn * 1960-61: Arthur W. Althouse * 1961-62: H. Burton Noble * 1962-63: Stanley L. Hahn * 1963-64: Hilles M. Bedell * 1964-65: Walter Hoefflin * 1965-66: J. Randolph Richards * 1966-67: Henry Kearns * 1967-68: H.W. Bragg * 1968-69: Gleeson L. Payne * 1969-70: C. Lewis Edwards * 1970-71: A. Lewis Shingler * 1971-72: John J. Cabot (Deceased 1/21/71) * 1971-72: Virgil J. White * 1972-73: Otis H. Blasingham * 1973-74: Edward Wilson * 1974-75: Carl H. Hoelscher (Deceased 3/24/74) * 1974-75: Paul G. Bryan * 1975-76: Ralph S. Helpbringer * 1976-77: Carl E. Wopschall * 1977-78: Harrison R. Baker, Jr. * 1978-79: Arthur D. Welsh * 1979-80: Frank Hardcastle * 1980-81: Millard Davidson * 1981-82: Harold E. Coombes, Jr. * 1982-83: Thornton H. Hamlin, Jr. * 1983-84: Donald Judson * 1984-85: James B. Boyle, Jr. * 1985-86: Frederick D. Johnson, Jr. * 1986-87: Fred W. Soldwedel * 1987-88: Harriman L. Cronk * 1988-89: John H. Biggar III * 1989-90: Don W. Fedde * 1990-91: Roy L. Coats * 1991-92: Robert L. Cheney * 1992-93: Gary K. Hayward * 1993-94: Delmer D. Beckhart (deceased 6/20/93) * 1994 & 1995: Michael E. Ward * 1995-96: W.H. Griest Jr. * 1996-97: William S. Johnstone Jr. * 1997-98: Gareth A. Dorn * 1998-99: Dick E. Ratliff * 1999-2000: Kenneth H. Burrows * 2000–01: Lorne J. Brown * 2001–02: Ronald A. Okum * 2002–03: Gary Thomas * 2003–04: Michael K. Riffey * 2004–05: Dave Davis * 2005–06: Libby Evans Wright (first woman) * 2006–07: Paul Holman * 2007–08: CL Keedy * 2008–09: Ronald (Corky) H. Conzonire * 2009–10: Gary J. DiSano (Deceased 9/20/2009) * 2010–11: Jeffrey Throop〔Janette Williams, (2011 Rose Parade all about `Building Dreams, Friendships & Memories' ), ''Whittier Daily News'', January 21, 2010〕 * 2011–12: Rick Jackson 〔Janette Williams, (Tournament of Roses announces new president, 2012 Rose Parade theme ), ''Silicon Valley Mercury News'', January 20, 2011〕 * 2012–13: Sally Bixby〔Janette Williams, (2nd woman takes Tournament of Roses reins ), ''Whittier Daily News'', January 19, 2012〕 * 2013–14: R. Scott Jenkins * 2014–15: Richard L. Chinen (first Asian-American) * 2015–16: Mike Matthiessen〔Claudia Palma, (“Find Your Adventure” is 2016 Rose Parade theme, Matthiessen confirmed as 2016 President ), ''The Pasadena Star-News'', January 15, 2015〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of Presidents of the Tournament of Roses Association」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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